Travel Bargain destination in Oklahoma
OKLAHOMA
CITY BOMBING MEMORIAL & MUSEUM
Story of Terror, Hope and Healing
On
the morning of April 19, 1995, America’s view of itself changed.
American born homegrown terrorist Timothy McVeigh parked a rented Ryder
truck filled with drums of fuel oil and fertilizer on the street next
to the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in downtown Oklahoma City. The
bomb blast explosion went off at 9:03 in the morning ripping through
the 8 story building of offices with a day care center on the ground
floor, killing 168, including 19 children, and injuring more than 680
others. An hour and a half after the explosion, McVeigh was stopped for
driving without a license plate by an Oklahoma State Trooper. He told
the officer Charlie Hanger he had a weapon in the car and was arrested.
Forensic evidence quickly linked McVeigh to the truck and accomplice
Terry Nichols. Timothy McVeigh was executed on June 11, 2001. The remains
of the bombed building were removed, the scar on Oklahoma City, both
the physical and spiritual have been transformed into the Oklahoma City
National Memorial & Museum, part of the federal National Park system.
The
Oklahoma City bombing memorial is essentially two experiences, one
the actualy site where the Alfred P. Murrah building stood, now an
open
green space with the hauntingly evocative empty chair sculpture and a
grassy slope, facing a reflecting pool of now gone building’s footprint,
and the Oklahoma City National Memorial Museum, indoors in the former
office building of the Oklahoma Journal Record. For two years following
the bombing, the only memorial to heal the emotional wound on the city
was the spontanious placing of stuffed toys, photos and other personal
momentoes left in the chain link fence which guarded the ruble strewn
site, until a design competition fulfilled by the creation of the outdoor
memorial dedicated by President Clinton on the bombing anniversary in
2000 and the opening of the Memorial Museum a year later in 2001 by President
Bush.
Symbolic
Memorial - Field of Chairs
Most
locals will tell you their favorite time to visit the memorial site
is in the twilight evening when the chairs are lighted and the sky
glow reflects in the waters over the black polished granite of the reflecting
pool. The memorial is entered through two tall square bronze arches,
the “Gates of Time” on either end, marked with the glowing
stamp of the time of the blast, from 9:01 to 9:03 and the words "We Come
Her to Remember, Those Who Wer Killed, Those Who Survived, and Those
Changed Forever". On the opposite side of the reflecting pool from the
bronze and plexiglas chairs
is the Survivor
Tree, which as its name suggests survived the blast. Behind the tree
can still be found the graffiti which began appearing after the destruction,
noting the rage and demand for justice. The “Survivors Wall” left
part of the foundation of the building allowing visitors to see the scale
of the destruction, with panels of granite etched with the names of more
than 600 survivors injured from the blast.
National
Memorial Museum
The
Memorial Museum covering two floors follows the chronological events
of the day of the bombing through the aftermath of rescue, investigation
and recovery. A fascinating and surprising emotional journey through
the experience. The museum begins with models and photos of the Murrah
building and surrounding structures before the attack, then entering
a rather
stark and simple room, listening to the actual recording of a meeting
of the Water Resources Board located in the building across 5th Street,
remarkable only for its mundane ordinariness, suddenly ripped by the
sound, shaking and chaos of the explosion. A striking and memorable illustration
of how life and the world around you can change forever in an instant.
The
doors open and allow the visitor to follow the story of the bombing,
through lasting artifacts of the damage, audio and visual recordings
of the news of the events as they happened, victims, the planners,
testimonials of the survivors, the story of the investigation,
including the actual
remaining part of the mangled rental truck, the rear axel, still tagged
as evidence, and the serial number which lead to the identification
of the bomber
and
accomplices.
The last
section of the museum deals with an examination of the media coverage
of the
events, which after all lived essentially in its news coverage. A room
exhibit for children designed to teach and understand the nature an
impact on violence ties to the symbol of the stuffed bear which
came to represent
the emotional impact of the bombing on the families left behind. Visiting the Oklahoma City National Memorial and Museum
The
outdoor Symbolic Memorial is open every day of the year, 24 hours a
day. National Park Rangers are on the site from 9 am to 5:30 pm (except
Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years days) to answer questions about
the memorial features. A mobile phone audio tour of the memorial by dialing
405-445-4792. The Memorial Museum is open Monday to Saturday, 9 am to
6 pm and Sunday 12 pm to 6 pm, with the last entry ticket sold at 5 pm.
The Museum admission prices $10 for adults, $8 for Seniors, Military
and Students with I.D. and Children under 5 are free. The outdoor memorial
site is free. The memorial can be reached on foot from the convention
center and Bricktown, about a four block walk from the new Devon
Energy Tower. The site is located at 620 N. Harvey at 5th Street. By
car visitor parking
is available on the streets or a paid parking lot at 5th and
Robinson. If visiting Oklahoma City the memorial is well worth a visit. © Bargain
Travel West
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National
Memorial & Museum
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